Common Workplace Hazards And The Control Measures
- Slip, Trip, and Fall Hazards
- Hazards: Wet floors, uneven surfaces, cluttered walkways.
- Control Measures: Clean spills promptly, use warning signs, maintain clear walkways, and ensure proper lighting.
- Electrical Hazards
- Hazards: Exposed wiring, overloaded circuits, improper grounding.
- Control Measures: Regularly inspect electrical equipment, ensure proper grounding, and avoid overloading circuits.
- Chemical Hazards
- Hazards: Exposure to hazardous chemicals, improper storage.
- Control Measures: Use personal protective equipment (PPE), follow safety data sheets (SDS), and ensure proper ventilation and storage.
- Physical Hazards
- Hazards: Heavy lifting, repetitive motions, noise.
- Control Measures: Implement ergonomic practices, provide PPE (e.g., gloves, earplugs), and rotate tasks to reduce repetitive strain.
- Biological Hazards
- Hazards: Exposure to bacteria, viruses, or other biological agents.
- Control Measures: Use PPE, follow proper hygiene practices, and ensure vaccinations are up-to-date.
- Fire Hazards
- Hazards: Flammable materials, electrical malfunctions.
- Control Measures: Ensure proper storage of flammable materials, maintain fire extinguishers, and conduct regular fire drills.
- Psychological Hazards
- Hazards: Stress, bullying, harassment.
- Control Measures: Implement policies against bullying and harassment, provide stress management training, and promote a positive work environment.
- Machinery and Equipment Hazards
- Hazards: Moving parts, entanglement risks.
- Control Measures: Ensure proper guarding, conduct regular maintenance, and provide training on safe operation.
- Falling Objects
- Hazards: Objects falling from heights.
- Control Measures: Use proper storage, ensure secure loads, and wear hard hats in designated areas.
- Confined Spaces
- Hazards: Limited ventilation, potential for gas buildup.
- Control Measures: Implement confined space entry procedures, ensure proper ventilation, and use PPE.
General Control Measures
- Training: Provide regular training on hazard identification and control.
- PPE: Ensure availability and proper use of PPE.
- Risk Assessment: Conduct regular risk assessments to identify and mitigate hazards.
- Policies and Procedures: Develop and enforce safety policies and procedures.
- Emergency Preparedness: Establish emergency response plans and conduct regular drills.
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