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Thursday, July 17, 2025

HSE : IQA : Construction Safety


Topic : Construction Safety


  1. What are the hazards in construction?
    • Fall of person from top and getting injured
    • Fall of objects from top and below person injury
    • Fall of materials from top and damaged
    • Person fall into excavated pit
    • Collapse of soil and below person get injury or may
    • Damage of UG cables and sewage pipe
    • Collapse of scaffolding and person fall from height, get injury
    • Electrical shock
    • Fire and explosion
    • Burn injury
    • Health and lung problems
    • Snakes bite
    • Poisonous gas
    • Foreign body in eye
  2. Cause of accident in construction?
    • Erection equipment failure
    • Falling of persons from height
    • Electrical shocks
    • Improper lighting
    • Non stop working by worker
    • Unsafe work methods
    • Collapsing of earth during trench excavation
    • Failure of use safety equipment
    • Working a height without safety belt
  3. General safety precautions in construction?
    • Adequate first aid equipment should be kept ready
    • Adequate firefighting equipment should be available
    • All general electrical rules should be followed
    • Suitable lighting arrangements should be necessary at night work
    • Work men at height should be wear safety belts
    • Work men handling cement should be provided with goggles, rubber gloves and rubber boots by nose mask.
    • The moving parts of grinding machines used construction site should be covered with guards
    • The moving parts of grinding machines used construction site should be covered with guards
    • Excavated material should not kept near the excavated
    • Very short duration of work red flags must be hoisted and more duration red banners must be stretched
    • Defective tools should not be used
    • The worker should not carry tools in his hands when climbing a ladder
    • Excavation should be guarded by suitable fencing

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